Designed in 1957 Switzerland, Helvetica was created to be
neutral, to not give or have any meaning in itself, based on the idea that type
itself should give no meaning, the concept of the text should be communicated
through the actual text and not the typeface.
Helvetica invites an open interpretation, Wim Crouwel
defines it as being “clear, readable and straight forward”, Massimo Vignelli describes
the typeface as being “a beautiful timeless thing that shouldn’t be messed
with” however, Vignellis belief that “type shouldn’t be expressive at all”
suggests why Helvetica, a typeface which has become a brand in itself, is seen
by some as a brand of conformity, one which Carson believes crosses the “very thin
line between simple, clean and powerful and simple, clean and boring”.
·
Open interpretation
·
Clear
·
Straight forward
·
Timeless
·
Conformity
·
Simple
·
Clean
·
Boring
·
Transparent
·
Neutral
Helvetica is suitable for signage where legibility is key,
this is evident due to the variety of brands which use Helvetica in their
corporate identities.
The American Airlines logo designed by Massimo Vignelli uses
a red and blue toned colour scheme, reflecting the tones of the American flag.
Tight kerning has been used by Vignelli making American Airlines in to one
word, but separating it through the use of colour rather than space. The logo
communicates cleanliness, simplicity, and a straight forward approach, which
all adhere to Vignellis belief that a typeface should be just a type face. It
was a logical, arguably safe approach to design which resulted in a logo that
was used for 45 years.
The skype logo uses the Helvetica Rounded Bold font, kerning
is used to connect each of the individual characters to one another, this
ligature has been created perhaps to mimic the fact that the skype applications
main function is to connect people. The modified glyphs of the font don’t communicate
the timeless, clean and conforming nature of the Helvetica typeface, rather it
communicates a more playful message, the logo looks more approachable, less
vague and corporate; all of which are positives for a communication
application. The sky blue bubble the logo is enclosed within again communicates
a playful message.
The red and white contrasting toned staples logo uses very
tight kerning, with a very uniform and structured layout to perhaps suggest how
they provide reliable, trustworthy office stationary; whereas the slight tilt
of the logo type provides a contemporary twist to demonstrate how they are up
to date with their stock and will provide the latest supplies. The L of the
logo type has been manipulated to create resemblance to a paper clip; making a
link to the type of products they supply as a brand.
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